August 2021
The cabinet has given green signal to the New Education Policy. After 34 years, there has been a change in the education policy. The notable features of the new education policy are as follows:
5 Years Fundamental
1. Nursery @4 Years
2. Jr KG @5 Years
3. Sr KG @6 Years
4. Std 1st @7 Years
5. Std 2nd @8 Years
3 Years Preparatory
6. Std 3rd @9 Years
7. Std 4th @10 Years
8. Std 5th @11 Years
3 Years Middle
9. Std 6th @12 Years
10.Std 7th @13 Years
11.Std 8th @14 Years
4 Years Secondary
12.Std 9th @15 Years
13.Std SSC @16 Years
14.Std FYJC @17Years
15.STD SYJC @18 Years
Special and important things:
* Board will be in 12th class only, MPhil will be closed, college degree of 4 years *
* 10th board is over, MPhil will also be closed,*
* Now students up to 5th standard will be taught in mother tongue, local language and national language only. The rest of the subject, even if it is English, will be taught as a subject.*
* Now only 12th board exam will have to be given. Whereas earlier it was mandatory to give 10th board exam, which will not happen now.
* Examination will be held in the semester from 9th to 12th class. Schooling will be taught under the 5+3+3+4 formula.*
At the same time, the college degree will be of 3 and 4 years. That is, certificate on the first year of graduation, diploma on the second year, degree in the third year.
3 year degree is for those students who do not want to take higher education. Whereas students pursuing higher education will have to do a 4-year degree. Students doing 4-year degree will be able to do MA in one year.
*Now students will not have to do MPhil. Rather, MA students will now be able to do PhD directly.
There will be no board exam in 10th.
*Students will be able to do other courses in between. The gross enrollment ratio in higher education will be 50 percent by 2035. At the same time, under the new education policy, if a student wants to do another course in the middle of a course, then he can do the second course by taking a break from the first course for a limited time.
*Many reforms have also been made in higher education. The reforms include graded academic, administrative and financial autonomy etc. Apart from this, e-courses will be started in regional languages. Virtual Labs will be developed. A National Educational Scientific Forum (NETF) will be started. Please tell that there are 45 thousand colleges in the country.
There will be same rules for all institutions, government, private, deemed.
By order :-
(Honorable Education Minister, Government of India)
***
Cabinet has approved the New Education Policy 2020.
Education policy has been changed after 34 years. The remarkable things about the new education policy are as follows:
5 Years Fundamentals
1. Nursery @ 4 Years
2. Jr KG @ 5 Years
3. Sr KG @ 6 Years
4. Std 1st @ 7 Years
5. Std 2nd @ 8 Years
3 Years Preparatory
6. Std 3rd @ 9 Years
7. Std 4th @ 10 Years
8. Std 5th @ 11 Years
3 Years Middle
9. Std 6th @ 12 Years
10.Std 7th @ 13 Years
11. Std 8th @ 14 Years
4 Years Secondary
12. Std 9th @ 15 Years
13. Std SSC @ 16 Years
14. Std FYJC @ 17Years
15. STD SYJC @ 18 Years
Important things:
There will be board in 12th class only.
4 years of college degree.
No 10th Boards
MPhil will also be closed.
Now students up to 5th will be taught in mother tongue, local language and national language only. The rest of the subjects, even if they are English, will be taught as a subject.
Now just have to take board exams in 12th standard. Whereas earlier, it was mandatory to take the 10th board exam, which will not happen now.
Examination will be done in the semester form from 9th to 12th class.
Schooling will be done under the 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 formula (see table above).
College degree will be 3 and 4 years old i.e., a certificate will be given on the first year of graduation, diploma on the second year, degree in the third year.
3-year degree is for those students who do not have to take higher education. At the same time, students doing higher education will have to do a 4-year degree. Students doing 4 years degree will be able to do MA in one year.
--- Now students will not have to do MPhil. Rather MA students will now be able to do PHD directly.
Students will be able to do other courses in between. Gross enrollment ratio will be 50 percent by 2035 in higher education. At the same time, under the new education policy, if a student wants to do another course in the middle of a course, then he can take a second course by taking a break for a limited time from the first course.
Many reforms have also been made in higher education. Improvements include graded academic, administrative and financial autonomy etc. Apart from this, e-courses will be started in regional languages. Virtual Labs will be developed. A National Educational Scientific Forum (NETF) will be started. There are 45 thousand colleges in the country.
Uniform rules will be for all government, private, deemed institutions.
According to this rule, new academic session can be started and all students and parents need to carefully read this message.
****
Very important decision by Modi Government
New Education Policy 2020 is announced
1. 10+2 board structure is dropped
2. New school structure will be 5+3+3+4
3. Upto 5 pre school, 6 to 8 Mid School, 8 to 11 High School , 12 onwards Graduation
4. Any Degree will be 4 years
5. 6th std onwards vocational courses available
6. From 8th to 11 students can choose subjects
7. All graduation course will have major and minor
Example - science student can have Physics as Major and Music as minor also. Any combination he can choose
8. All higher education will be governed by only one authority.
9. UGC AICTE will be merged.
10. All University government, private, Open, Deemed, Vocational etc will have same grading and other rules.
11. New Teacher Training board will be setup for all kinds of teachers in country, no state can change
12. Same level of Accreditation to any college , based on its rating college will get autonomous rights and funds.
13. New Basic learning program will be created by government for parents to teach children upto 3 years in home and for pre school 3 to 6
14. Multiple entry and exit from any course
15. Credit system for graduation for each year student will get some credits which he can utilize if he takes break in course and come back again to complete course
16. All schools exams will be semester wise twice a year
17. The syllabus will be reduced to core knowledge of any subject only
18. More focus on student practical and application knowledge
19. For any graduation course if student complete only one year he will get a basic certificate, if he complete two years then he will get Diploma certificate and if he complete full course then he will get degree certificate. So no year of any student will be a waste if he/she breaks the course in between.
20.All the graduation course fee of all Universities will be govern by single authority with capping on each course.
Now we can hope our education system will be at par with modern countries and future of our children will be bright.
******
Important things:
There will be board in 12th class only.
4 years of college degree.
No 10th Boards
MPhil will also be closed.
Now students up to 5th will be taught in mother tongue, local language and national language only. The rest of the subjects, even if they are English, will be taught as a subject.
Now just have to take board exams in 12th standard. Whereas earlier, it was mandatory to take the 10th board exam, which will not happen now.
Examination will be done in the semester form from 9th to 12th class.
Schooling will be done under the 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 formula (see table above).
College degree will be 3 and 4 years old i.e., a certificate will be given on the first year of graduation, diploma on the second year, degree in the third year.
3-year degree is for those students who do not have to take higher education. At the same time, students doing higher education will have to do a 4-year degree. Students doing 4 years degree will be able to do MA in one year.
--- Now students will not have to do MPhil. Rather MA students will now be able to do PHD directly.
Students will be able to do other courses in between. Gross enrollment ratio will be 50 percent by 2035 in higher education. At the same time, under the new education policy, if a student wants to do another course in the middle of a course, then he can take a second course by taking a break for a limited time from the first course.
Many reforms have also been made in higher education. Improvements include graded academic, administrative and financial autonomy etc. Apart from this, e-courses will be started in regional languages. Virtual Labs will be developed. A National Educational Scientific Forum (NETF) will be started. There are 45 thousand colleges in the country.
Uniform rules will be for all government, private, deemed institutions.
According to this rule, new academic session can be started and all students and parents need to carefully read this message
*****
* BREAKING JUST IN *
ಹೊಸ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ನೀತಿ 2020 ಅನ್ನು ಕ್ಯಾಬಿನೆಟ್ ಅಂಗೀಕರಿಸಿದೆ. 34 ವರ್ಷಗಳ ನಂತರ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ನೀತಿಯನ್ನು ಬದಲಾಯಿಸಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಹೊಸ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ನೀತಿಯ ಬಗ್ಗೆ ಗಮನಾರ್ಹವಾದ ವಿಷಯಗಳು ಹೀಗಿವೆ:
* 5 ವರ್ಷಗಳ ಮೂಲಭೂತ *
1. ನರ್ಸರಿ @ 4 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
2. ಜೂನಿಯರ್ ಕೆಜಿ @ 5 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
3. ಶ್ರೀ ಕೆಜಿ @ 6 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
4. 1 ನೇ @ 7 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
5. 2 ನೇ @ 8 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
* 3 ವರ್ಷಗಳ ಪೂರ್ವಸಿದ್ಧತೆ *
6. 3 ನೇ @ 9 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
7. 4 ನೇ @ 10 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
8. 5 ನೇ @ 11 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
* 3 ವರ್ಷಗಳ ಮಧ್ಯಮ *
9. 6 ನೇ @ 12 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
10 ನೇ ತರಗತಿ @ 13 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
11. 8 ನೇ @ 14 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
* 4 ವರ್ಷಗಳ ದ್ವಿತೀಯ *
12. ಎಸ್ಟಿಡಿ 9 ನೇ @ 15 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
13. ಎಸ್ಟಿಡಿ ಎಸ್ಎಸ್ಸಿ @ 16 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
14. STD FYJC @ 17 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
15.ಎಸ್ಟಿಡಿ ಎಸ್ವೈಜೆಸಿ @ 18 ವರ್ಷಗಳು
* ವಿಶೇಷ ಮತ್ತು ಪ್ರಮುಖ ವಿಷಯಗಳು: *
* ಬೋರ್ಡ್ 12 ನೇ ತರಗತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾತ್ರ ಇರುತ್ತದೆ, ಎಂಫಿಲ್ ಮುಚ್ಚಲ್ಪಡುತ್ತದೆ, ಕಾಲೇಜು ಪದವಿ 4 ವರ್ಷಗಳು *
* 10 ನೇ ಬೋರ್ಡ್ ಖತ್ಮ್, ಎಂಫಿಲ್ ಸಹ ಮುಚ್ಚಲಾಗುವುದು, *
* ಈಗ 5 ರವರೆಗೆ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಮಾತೃಭಾಷೆ, ಸ್ಥಳೀಯ ಭಾಷೆ ಮತ್ತು ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಭಾಷೆಯಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾತ್ರ ಕಲಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಉಳಿದ ವಿಷಯಗಳು ಇಂಗ್ಲಿಷ್ ಆಗಿದ್ದರೂ ವಿಷಯವಾಗಿ ಕಲಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. *
* ಈಗ ಬೋರ್ಡ್ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾತ್ರ 12 ನೇ ತರಗತಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಬೇಕಾಗಿದೆ. ಆದರೆ ಮೊದಲು 10 ನೇ ಬೋರ್ಡ್ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳುವುದು ಕಡ್ಡಾಯವಾಗಿತ್ತು, ಅದು ಈಗ ಆಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ *.
* 9 ರಿಂದ 12 ನೇ ತರಗತಿಯವರೆಗೆ ಸೆಮಿಸ್ಟರ್ನಲ್ಲಿ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆ ನಡೆಯಲಿದೆ. 5 + 3 + 3 + 4 ಸೂತ್ರದಡಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಶಾಲಾ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣವನ್ನು ಕಲಿಸಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. *
* ಕಾಲೇಜು ಪದವಿ 3 ಮತ್ತು 4 ವರ್ಷಗಳು. ಅಂದರೆ, ಪದವಿ ಪಡೆದ ಮೊದಲ ವರ್ಷದಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಮಾಣಪತ್ರ, ಎರಡನೇ ವರ್ಷದಲ್ಲಿ ಡಿಪ್ಲೊಮಾ, ಮೂರನೇ ವರ್ಷದಲ್ಲಿ ಪದವಿ ನೀಡಲಾಗುವುದು. *
* 3 ವರ್ಷದ ಪದವಿ ಉನ್ನತ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣವನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಬೇಕಾದ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳಿಗೆ. ಅದೇ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ, ಉನ್ನತ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ಮಾಡುವ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು 4 ವರ್ಷಗಳ ಪದವಿ ಮಾಡಬೇಕಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. 4 ವರ್ಷದ ಪದವಿ ಮಾಡುವ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಒಂದು ವರ್ಷದಲ್ಲಿ ಎಂ.ಎ ಮಾಡಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. *
* ಈಗ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಎಂಫಿಲ್ ಮಾಡಬೇಕಾಗಿಲ್ಲ. ಬದಲಿಗೆ ಎಂಎ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಈಗ ನೇರವಾಗಿ ಪಿಎಚ್ಡಿ ಮಾಡಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. *
* ಬೋರ್ಡ್ ಪರೀಕ್ಷೆಯನ್ನು 10 ರಲ್ಲಿ ಮಾಡಲಾಗುವುದಿಲ್ಲ. *
* ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಗಳು ಈ ನಡುವೆ ಇತರ ಕೋರ್ಸ್ಗಳನ್ನು ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಲು ಸಾಧ್ಯವಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. 2035 ರ ವೇಳೆಗೆ ಉನ್ನತ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಒಟ್ಟು ದಾಖಲಾತಿ ಅನುಪಾತವು 50 ಪ್ರತಿಶತದಷ್ಟು ಇರುತ್ತದೆ. ಅದೇ ಸಮಯದಲ್ಲಿ, ಹೊಸ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ನೀತಿಯಡಿಯಲ್ಲಿ, ಒಬ್ಬ ವಿದ್ಯಾರ್ಥಿಯು ಕೋರ್ಸ್ನ ಮಧ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಮತ್ತೊಂದು ಕೋರ್ಸ್ ಮಾಡಲು ಬಯಸಿದರೆ, ಮೊದಲ ಕೋರ್ಸ್ನಿಂದ ಸೀಮಿತ ಸಮಯಕ್ಕೆ ವಿರಾಮ ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳುವ ಮೂಲಕ ಅವನು ಎರಡನೇ ಕೋರ್ಸ್ ತೆಗೆದುಕೊಳ್ಳಬಹುದು. *
* ಉನ್ನತ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣದಲ್ಲೂ ಅನೇಕ ಸುಧಾರಣೆಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾಡಲಾಗಿದೆ. ಸುಧಾರಣೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಶ್ರೇಣೀಕೃತ ಶೈಕ್ಷಣಿಕ, ಆಡಳಿತ ಮತ್ತು ಆರ್ಥಿಕ ಸ್ವಾಯತ್ತತೆ ಸೇರಿದೆ. ಇದಲ್ಲದೆ ಪ್ರಾದೇಶಿಕ ಭಾಷೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಇ-ಕೋರ್ಸ್ಗಳನ್ನು ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಲಾಗುವುದು. ವರ್ಚುವಲ್ ಲ್ಯಾಬ್ಗಳನ್ನು ಅಭಿವೃದ್ಧಿಪಡಿಸಲಾಗುವುದು. ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೀಯ ಶೈಕ್ಷಣಿಕ ವೈಜ್ಞಾನಿಕ ವೇದಿಕೆ (ಎನ್ಇಟಿಎಫ್) ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಲಾಗುವುದು. ದೇಶದಲ್ಲಿ 45 ಸಾವಿರ ಕಾಲೇಜುಗಳಿವೆ ಎಂದು ದಯವಿಟ್ಟು ಹೇಳಿ. *
* ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಸರ್ಕಾರಿ, ಖಾಸಗಿ, ಡೀಮ್ಡ್ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಏಕರೂಪದ ನಿಯಮಗಳು ಇರುತ್ತದೆ. *
ಆದೇಶದಂತೆ: -
* (ಗೌರವಾನ್ವಿತ ಶಿಕ್ಷಣ ಸಚಿವರು, ಭಾರತ ಸರ್ಕಾರ) *
*******
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